Largest Social Security COLA Increase in Over 25
Years May Greet Senior Citizens in 2009
Current trends indicate it will be over 6% and
largest cost-of-living adjustment since 1982; announcement due next
month
Sept.
15, 2008 Senior citizens may be headed for their largest pay increase
or cost of living adjustment in more than 25 years, following this
years Social Security COLA of only 2.3 percent. Projections are now
being made that the increase for 2009 will almost certainly exceed six
percent.
History of Increases
Month
Year
%
Ch.
January
2008
2.30%
January
2007
3.30%
January
2006
4.10%
January
2005
2.70%
January
2004
2.10%
January
2003
1.40%
January
2002
2.60%
January
2001
3.50%
January
2000
2.50%
January
1999
1.30%
January
1998
2.10%
January
1997
2.90%
January
1996
2.60%
January
1995
2.80%
January
1994
2.60%
January
1993
3.00%
January
1992
3.70%
January
1991
5.40%
January
1990
4.70%
January
1989
4.00%
January
1988
4.20%
January
1987
1.30%
January
1986
3.10%
January
1985
3.50%
January
1984
3.50%
July
1982
7.40%
July
1981
11.20%
July
1980
14.30%
July
1979
9.90%
July
1978
6.50%
July
1977
5.90%
July
1976
6.40%
July
1975
8.00%
The COLA for December 1999 was originally determined as 2.4
percent based on CPIs published by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics. Pursuant to Public Law 106-554, however, this COLA
shown for January 2000 is effectively now 2.5 percent.
This is not necessarily good news, since it
reflects the rate of inflation for goods and services seniors have to
buy, but is much better than no cost of living adjustment as in most
private plans.
The COLA in 2008 was just 2.3 percent, the smallest
since 1904. The Social Security Administration estimated it added $24 to
the
average retired senior citizens wallet each month. The projected
increase for 2009 of over 6 percent indicates the average senior may get
an extra $75 per month in 2009.
One of those who keeps a watch on the COLA is
Mike Causey, who reports on Federal News Radio.
Federal-military and Social Security retirees will
get a cost of living adjustment in their January, 2009 checks. With one
month (this month, September) left in the inflation-tracking countdown,
the 2009 COLA pay is now on track to be 6.2 percent, he says in his
Sept. 10 report on
Federal News Radio.
His projection, however, only reflects actual
economic results for one of the three months that will determine the
COLA for seniors. At the end of July the Consumer Price Index for Urban
Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) the CPI index used to
determine COLA for Social Security - was 6.2 percent higher than July of
last year.
The CPI measures the average change in the prices
paid for a market basket of goods and services. These items are
purchased for consumption by the two groups covered by the index: All
Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers,
(CPI-W).
The continued high price of gasoline almost assures
the inflation index will stay high for August and September. The August
numbers are expected to be released tomorrow by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics.
And, even at the White House the numbers are
changing to project a higher COLA that expected just a few months ago.
In late July, the White House issued the
Presidents Mid-Year Budget Review and added $47 billion to expected
outlays for Social Security over the next five years.
Bureau of Labor Statistics says critical consumer
price index jumped 5.9% in August
Sept. 16, 2008
The reports says one of the reasons for the
increased projection is higher projections for Cost of Living
Adjustments (COLA). Although, the report did not specifically say what
the COLA increase was expected to be. They did, however, increase the
projection made just in February for 2009 by $6.8 billion.
The official COLA announcement by the Social
Security Administration is normally made shortly after the middle of
October, when the CPI-W numbers for September are final.
The bump seniors get each year is based on the
increase in the Bureau of Labor Statistics' CPI-W, from the third
quarter of the prior year to the corresponding period of the current
year.
This year's increase in the CPI-W was looking small
earlier this year but the recent inflation numbers are expected to make
the third quarter gain substantial.
The problem is the increase is only aimed at
keeping Social Security recipients at the same relative income level.
So, no matter how high the pay raise seniors get, it may well be eaten
up by inflation.
Seniors have actually been losing ground in recent
years because of the gigantic increases in healthcare costs, which has
been much higher than the average increase for the CPI-W. This year,
however, recent reports indicate a substantial slowing in the rate of
increase for healthcare costs.
Keep up with the latest news for senior citizens, baby
boomers