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Senior Journal Health & Medicine

Archives for 2007

Wednesday, November 12, 2008

Today's Health News and Information for Senior Citizens & Baby Boomers

More Senior Citizen Health News and Information Than Any Other Source - SeniorJournal.com


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Best Diet Selection Changes in Latest Diabetes Treatment Guidelines by ADA

Notable change in the Medical Nutrition Therapy section dealing with weight loss

Dec. 28, 2007 - The American Diabetes Association (ADA) today issued its annual Clinical Practice Recommendations to help health care providers treat people with diabetes using the most current evidence available. This year, one notable change occurs in the Medical Nutrition Therapy section dealing with weight loss. Read more...

Vertebra Fracture More Likely in Older Women with Osteoporosis and Previous Fracture

First evidence of increased risk over the long-term reported by JAMA

Dec. 26, 2007 - Over a 15 year period, elderly women with low bone mineral density, and a previous vertebra fracture, had an increased risk of a new vertebra fracture, when compared to women with normal bone mineral density and no previous fracture, according to a study in the December 19 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). Read more...Video Link in Story

Study Fails to Find Best Osteoporosis Medicine for Preventing Fractures

About half of women 50 and older will suffer an osteoporosis-related bone break

Dec. 19, 2007 - Many medications reduce the risk of bone fractures in people with osteoporosis, but the most commonly used drugs - bisphosphonates - have not been proven more effective than alternatives, according to a new report. Read more...

Bystolic Approved by FDA as New Beta Blocker to Treat High Blood Pressure

About 65% of hypertension patients not reducing blood pressure to acceptable range

Dec. 19, 2007 – Bystolic (nebivolol), a new beta-blocker drug, has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension). It joins the battle against hypertension that is fought by 72 million U.S. adults, mostly senior citizens. Recent studies show that about 65 percent of patients are failing to reduce their blood pressure to the acceptable range. Read more...

FDA Says Senior Citizens Should Get Shingles Vaccine but Many Docs Not Buying It

Mayo Clinic study finds two issues – cost and perception that shingles primarily affects just those with weakened immune systems

Dec. 18, 2007 - When a vaccine to prevent shingles was approved for use in 2006, the Food and Drug Administration recommended the vaccine for people age 60 and older who previously had chickenpox. But two issues - the vaccine's cost and the perception that shingles primarily affects adults with weakened immune systems - have left some physicians undecided about whether healthy adults need the vaccine. Read more...

Tomorrow, Just Like Today, 20,000 Will Die from Cancer Worldwide

World reaches 12 million cases; Tobacco to kill a billion this century

Dec. 17, 2007 – Because people are living longer, particularly in developing nations, the number of cancer cases and deaths are on the rise, since the disease primarily strikes older people. A new American Cancer Society report estimates that there will be over 12 million new cancer cases and 7.6 million cancer deaths (about 20,000 cancer deaths a day) worldwide in 2007. The new report also projects more than one billion will die in this century from tobacco use. Read more...

Researchers Find New Strategy to Protect Elderly from Infectious Disease

Even a slight boost in the number of these important T-cells could protect an aging person against disease for several years

Dec. 17, 2007 – One of the reasons senior citizens are the most susceptible to infection and disease is they lose certain while blood cells that are important in fighting off germs. Researchers claim today to have discovered new information about the immune system that could lead to new strategies for better protecting the aging population. Read more...

COPD Shows Signs of Discrimination: Differences in Women Emerge

Significant portion of current cases can be traced to smoking epidemic among women that began in the 1950s

Dec. 14, 2007 - At least one advance by women is unwanted: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is on the rise in number of cases, morbidity and mortality. By 2000, the number of women dying from COPD surpassed the number of men. But the rising number of cases in women has not been matched by medical understanding of the disease’s apparent gender-bias. Read more...

Senior Citizens Increase Risk of Serious Heart Problems with Diabetes Drugs Like Avandia

Thiazolidinediones medications (including rosiglitazone (Avandia) produced a significantly increased risk of heart attack, congestive heart failure and death

Dec. 12, 2007 - Older patients – those 66 and older - treated with the diabetes medications known as thiazolidinediones (which include rosiglitazone, marketed as Avandia) had a significantly increased risk of heart attack, congestive heart failure and death, compared with the use of other hypoglycemic drugs, according to a study in the December 12 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). These results provide further evidence that this class of medication may cause more harm than good, the study says. Read more...

Researchers Funded to Narrow Search for Genes Causing Diabetes

Scientific group has already found 100 genes influencing diabetes, metabolic diseases

Dec. 12, 2007 – If scientist knew the exact gene that caused high blood sugar in diabetics, it might then be possible to alter that gene to control the glucose level and stop the disease. Scientists at Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research (SFBR) expect to make big leaps in their understanding of genetic influences on diabetes, thanks to a new $1.7 million grant awarded to Dr. Joanne Curran, the grant’s principal investigator. Read more...

Women Do Have Different Heart Attack Symptoms – Maybe Because of Age

Older people and women less likely to have chest pains

Dec. 11, 2007 – A new study confirms that women and men have somewhat differing indications of a heart attack – men are, for example, slightly more likely to have check pains – but there is also a difference for older people. The elderly, like women, are more likely to have a heart attack without chest pain. Maybe, the researchers say, there is a connection, since women are generally older than men when they first experience a heart attack. Read more...

High Blood Pressure Afflicts 75 Percent with Diseases Leading to Cardiovascular Problems

Diabetes, stroke, coronary heart disease patients make little progress against hypertension

Dec. 10, 2007 - Nearly three-fourths of American adults with conditions such as coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetes or others that raise their risk for cardiovascular complications also have hypertension (high blood pressure). And, although about 75 percent of these patients are being treated for hypertension, only about 30 to 50 percent are reaching blood pressure goals. Read more...

Transcendental Meditation Reduces High Blood Pressure Without Lifestyle Changes

'Long-term changes in blood pressure of this magnitude are associated with at least a 15 percent reduction in rates of heart attack and stroke'

Dec. 4, 2007 − People with high blood pressure may find relief from Transcendental Meditation, according to a definitive new meta-analysis of 107 published studies on stress reduction programs and high blood pressure, which will be published in the December issue of Current Hypertension Reports. An author claims this dispels recent government reports that are negative on the quality of research about meditation and high blood pressure. Read more...

Harvard Med School's Top Health Stories of 2007 of Critical Importance to Seniors

Avandia, sleep, pay-for-performance, better mammogram, new ways to “see” inside the brain are tops with senior citizens

Dec. 4, 2007 - The editors of Harvard Medical School's Harvard Health Letter have chosen the top 10 health stories of 2007, and, not surprisingly, most are of great important to senior citizens. For example, number one is the problems found with Avandia, the diabetes drug used by millions of older Americans, and number four, the abundance of evidence supporting the critical importance of a good night’s sleep. Read more...

Older Depressed Diabetics Live Longer if Depression is Treated: Diabetes Care

FDA medical officer looks at Avandia controversy in magazine editorial

Dec. 2, 2007 – Older diabetics that also suffer with depression live longer if the depression is treated, according to a study in the December issue of Diabetes Care. The magazine also carries an editorial written by FDA Medical Officer Dr. Robert Misbin that highlights "lessons learned" from the recent Avandia controversy. Read more...

Possible Cure for Macular Degeneration May Be in Sight with Endostatin

Major cause of blindness in senior citizens caused by abnormal blood vessel growth

Nov. 29, 2007 – The 8 million Americans – virtually all senior citizens - at high risk for advanced age-related macular degeneration received good news today from researchers from Harvard and Japan who say that the experimental drug, endostatin, may be the cure. A research report published in the December 2007 issue of The FASEB Journal, describes how giving endostatin to mice significantly reduced or eliminated abnormal blood vessel growth within the eye, which is ultimately why the disease causes blindness. Read more...

Seniors with High-Trauma Fractures Should be Checked for Osteoporosis

‘Any fracture experienced by an older individual is worthy of an osteoporosis evaluation’

Nov. 28, 2007 – It may mostly be a matter of semantics for research statisticians, but the common practice of not associating major trauma factures in older people to osteoporosis is challenged by a new study. Although clinicians often recognize fractures resulting from minimal trauma as osteoporotic, those related to more substantial injury – such as auto accidents - are rarely given the same consideration. Read more...

Eleven Factors Can Predict Hip Fracture Risk for Postmenopausal Women

Knowing 5-year fracture risk will permit patients and physicians to make informed choices

Nov. 27, 2007 – Hip fractures are a devastating injury for senior citizens and are often associated with a shortened lifespan. A new model has been created, however, that can help older women estimate their risk of a hip fracture over a five-year period and guide them in making choices to avoid injury. Read more...

Cancer Patient in Remission Three Years after Stem Cell Implant of Immune Response

Next step in the research is a larger-scale vaccination trial of myeloma patients

 

Growing older increases the chance of developing multiple myeloma. Most people with myeloma are diagnosed after age 65. Read more below story.

 

Nov. 26, 2007 – The potential for a cancer vaccination seems a lot more promising after researchers transferred an immune response in a healthy individual to a patient with multiple myeloma, a cancer of the bone marrow, using a stem cell transplant. This patient remains in remission nearly three years after the transplant, report researchers at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS). Read more...

Male Reluctance to Discuss Bowel, Sexual Problems Misguides Prostate Cancer Treatment

One third in a study of treatment choices appear to have received inappropriate therapies

Nov. 26, 2007 – The unwillingness of many men to discuss problems such as urinary, bowel or sexual function with their physician is suspected as one of the reasons that many are receiving the wrong therapy for the treatment of their prostate cancer. More than one third of the men with early prostate cancer that participated in a study of treatment choices appear to have received inappropriate therapies. Read more...

Men Who are Too Fat Run Risk of Undetected Prostate Cancer

Men with a BMI of 35+ had 11 to 21 percent lower PSA relative to normal-weight men

Nov. 20, 2007 – Men who are too fat may put themselves in danger of having prostate cancer that goes undetected by the standard test for prostate-specific antigen (PSA). Higher body mass index (BMI) is associated with higher plasma volume, which may be related to lower prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels among obese men, according to a study in the November 21 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association. Read more...

Researchers Show Immune System Can Make Cancers Become Dormant

'Cancer is typically a disease of the elderly… so there probably was no evolutionary pressure for the immune system to find a way to fight cancer'

Nov. 19, 2007 - A multinational team of researchers has shown for the first time that the immune system can stop the growth of a cancerous tumor without actually killing it. Scientists have worked for years to use the immune system to eradicate cancers, a technique known as immunotherapy, but this study may lead to a more workable alternative that turns cancer into a controllable disease. Read more...

Older People with Diabetes Face Heavy Burden from Other Chronic Conditions

Severity, not just number, of simultaneous chronic conditions matters

Nov. 14, 2007 - As if diabetes weren’t enough to handle, a new study shows that 92 percent of older people with the disease have at least one other major chronic medical condition – and that nearly half have three or more major diseases besides their diabetes. Read more...

Kidneys Donated by Older People May Be Life-Savers for other Senior Citizens

Higher-risk kidneys may help solve growing demand among elderly

Nov. 13, 2007 – Age – old age that is – has been a barrier to receiving a kidney transplant but with the demand booming researchers at Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center are knocking down this age barrier with a study of senior citizens. They have found that using donated kidneys that would have once been discarded – many because they came from older people - may help alleviate the burgeoning organ shortage among older adults. Read more...

Merck Agrees To Settle 27,000 Vioxx Lawsuits for $4.85 Billion

The company has won most of the cases that have reached juries

Nov. 9, 2007 - Merck on Friday announced an agreement to pay $4.85 billion to settle about 27,000 lawsuits filed over allegations that the COX-2 inhibitor Vioxx - which the company withdrew from the market in September 2004 because of concerns about increased risk for cardiovascular events - caused patient deaths or injuries, the Washington Post reports. Read more...

New Report Shows Fewer Senior Citizens Visit Dentist Than Do Baby Boomers

Income level, insurance large factors in frequency of dental visits

Annual dental visits by age - 2004Nov. 9, 2007 – Somewhat surprisingly, the percentage of senior citizens visiting the dentist at least once a year does not vary much from that of younger people, according to a report on 2004 by the Agency for Healthcare Research. Baby boomers, in fact, are more likely to get dental help, but the results may be tilted because they exclude Americans living in institutions, which eliminate a larger number of the elderly living in care facilities. Read more...

Senior Citizens Must Join Campaign to Require Hospitals Report Staph Infections

Consumers Union urges Congress to enact HR 1174 (Murphy) to spur hospitals to reduce deadly infections

By Tucker Sutherland, Editor & Publisher

 

“Every day, fifty Americans die from MRSA because hospitals aren’t doing enough to protect patients from these deadly infections,” - Lisa McGiffert, Director of Consumers Union’s Stop Hospital Infections campaign

 

Nov. 8, 2007 – The news that nearly 19,000 Americans died in 2005 from antibiotic-resistant staph infections – mostly acquired in health care facilities – and that it has increased 10 fold since 1995, should be shocking and extremely alarming to senior citizens, the most frequent visitors to healthcare settings. What is even more shocking is that most states allow hospitals to keep information about these infections secret, which has allowed the infection to spread rapidly with little public notice or protection. Seniors need to demand changes. Read more...

Healthcare Workers Not Doing Enough to Inform Victims of MRSA Staph Infections

Advice to MRSA patients offered by Alliance for Prudent Use of Antibiotics

Nov. 7, 2007 - Ignore it and it will go away. That seems to be the attitude of too many in the health care industry who are failing to be open in their communications about methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) that causes the antibiotic-resistant staph infection sweeping the U.S. According to a national online survey administered by the Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antibiotics (APUA), 53% of patients diagnosed with MRSA reported that they were given no information on the condition at the time of their diagnosis. Read more...

Public Wants More News Coverage of MRSA Staph Infection Increase

Number one story with consumers but number nine in media coverage

Nov. 7, 2007 - News about the dangers of an antibiotic-resistant staph infection (MRSA) caught the public's attention during the week of October 14-19. More than a quarter of Americans paid very close attention to this story and 18% listed it as the single news story they followed more closely than any other – placing it at the top of the weekly news interest index. Read more...

Senior Citizens May Escape the Staph Superbug with Some Good Hygiene

College of American Pathologists says regular hand washing can decrease the spread of antibiotic-resistant staph infections - MRSA

Nov. 7, 2007 – Senior citizens, the most vulnerable to diseases and infections because their aging immune systems, have been identified as four times more likely than younger people to be attacked by the “superbug.” This antibiotic-resistance germ that causes potentially deadly staph infections, which has been regularly attacking people in nursing homes and other health care facilities, is now on the loose in the general population and the College of American Pathologists say the best way to fight it may be regular hand washing and other good hygiene practices. Read more...

MRSA Staph Infection Hits Senior Citizens Hardest, Hospitalizations Up 10 Fold Since 1995

Superbug hospitalizations in 2005 were 3 times over 2000, up 30% in just one year

Nov. 7, 2007 - It’s commonly just referred to as “MRSA” or sometimes as the “superbug.” The terrible reality is that it is an infectious disease with the ability to fight off attempts to kill it with antibiotics and it is crawling across the America, escaping from its normal habitat in healthcare facilities and striking thousands of senior citizens – three times as many as any other age group. Read more...

Zocor, Simvastatin Found to Disrupt Sleep Due to Fat Soluble Characteristic of Lipophilic Statins

Doesn't mean everyone on simvastatin will experience worse sleep

Nov. 7, 2007 – Although the experts continuously tell senior citizens that sleep problems are not a normal part of aging, many find it hard to believe when so many older people have trouble sleeping. A least one answer may have emerged at the American Heart Association’s Scientific Session – one type of statin, taken my millions of seniors, simvastatin or brand name Zocor, has been found to disrupt sleep Read more...

Being a Little Overweight May Be Best for Battling Disease, Infection, Staying Alive

 

Watch Video

 
  Obesity, But Not Overweight, Linked To Cancer and Cardiovascular Deaths – Click Here  

The modestly overweight have a lower risk of death than obese and underweight

Nov. 6, 2007 – Researchers classifying people into three classes – obese, overweight and underweight – conclude that excess overall mortality is associated with underweight and obesity but not with overweight. Overweight is not strongly associated with increased cancer or cardiovascular risk but appears to provide improved survival during recovery from infections, medical procedures, and some diseases. Read more...

Seniors Improving Heart Health but the Obese are Sliding into Functional Disability

Exercise, lifestyle changes may help but we need a successful public health strategy to prevent obesity, says editorial

Nov. 6, 2007 – Obese senior citizens appear to be winning the war against heart disease, with all the help they can muster from cholesterol fighting statins and newer high blood pressure medicine, but the picture is not all rosy. The number of obese older people is growing and they increasingly suffer more problems with functional abilities associated with normal daily life. Read more...

Better than YouTube: Cardiovascular Operation Live on Web – Tuesday, Nov. 6

Seniors can tune in a 3 p.m. EST for one-hour presentation

Nov. 6, 2007 - The younger generations may have their Facebook, MySpace, YouTube and other interactive Websites but senior citizens have the opportunity today to watch something on the Web that may be of more interest to them – a live operation at 3 p.m. EST to repair a weak spot in the body’s largest blood vessel – a condition known as a thoracic aortic aneurysm. Read more...

 

“It’s an amazing piece of the puzzle of heart failure that finally singles out the effects of age over better-known risk factors such as high blood pressure in otherwise healthy people and regardless of race,” Susan Cheng MD

 

Like All Aging Body Parts the Heart Changes Shape, Shrinks and Loses Function

Senior citizens see heart pumping slow up to five percent a year

Nov. 5, 2007 - Researchers at Johns Hopkins have evidence from a study of older Americans to explain why the supposedly natural act of aging is by itself a very potent risk factor for life-threatening heart failure. They have found that for each year a person ages, the time it takes for their heart muscles to squeeze and relax grows longer by two to five percent. Read more...

 Heart Problem - Get to Hospital Fast

Getting to Hospital Fast Improves Heart Attack Chances 70 Percent

Mayo Clinic researchers emphasize calling 911 immediately

Nov. 5, 2007 - If you go to the hospital within one to two hours of the onset of symptoms of a heart attack, your chances of getting proper treatment are nearly 70 percent greater than those who wait 11 to 12 hours before seeking treatment, according to results presented today at the American Heart Association’s Scientific Sessions 2007 in Orlando, Fla. Read more...

Late Treatment of Heart Attack with Angioplasty Equals High Cost, Low Results

Minimal initial benefits that patients with PCI enjoy diminish over time

Nov. 5, 2007 – Trying to better the conditions of heart attack sufferers, whose treatment has been delayed by three days, with stents and clot-busting medical therapy is not justified, according to researchers from Duke University Medical Center. Read more...

One Life A Day Saved by Bystander Using Automated External Defibrillator

CPR plus AED more than doubles survival of cardiac arrest with just CPR

Nov. 5, 2007 - Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) combined with bystander use of an automated external defibrillator (AE D) more than doubled the chances of surviving out-of-hospital cardiac arrest compared with using CPR alone, researchers reported at the American Heart Association’s Scientific Sessions 2007. Read more...

Senior Citizen Health & Medicine

High Blood Pressure Control is Equal with Common Medications

ACEIs more likely than ARBs to cause harmless, persistent cough

Nov. 2, 2007 - Two common classes of blood pressure medications – angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) – are equally effective at controlling high blood pressure, which strikes half of all senior citizens, according to a report released today by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Read more...

Your Fate Determined When Brother or Sister have Heart Attack

Hereditary link puts male sibs at higher risk, but sisters not off the hook

Oct. 30, 2007 – If you are a healthy male and your sister or brother has a heart attack, your risk of the same jumps dramatically. If you are a health female and your sister of brother has a heart attack, your risk goes up too, but not so much. Read more...

Osteoarthritis Inflammation May Have Surprising Source Study Finds

Indicates inflammatory mechanism distinct from joint cartilage

Oct. 30, 2007 – There are some bad words you don’t become familiar with until you are a senior citizen, like “arthritis.” It strikes most seniors and the most common form is the crippling degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis (OA). New research has come up with some new ideas on what is causing the painful inflammation. Read more...

Mortality Gap Widens with Rheumatoid Arthritis, No Longevity Increase in Decades

Mayo Clinic study says action needed. Most senior citizens have rheumatoid or other forms of arthritis

Oct. 29, 2007 – Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an autoimmune inflammatory disease that takes a progressive toll on the heart, kidney and liver as well as the joints, is a diagnosis that carries a high risk of early death. This sobering fact is well known. Less is known about whether longevity has improved for RA patients over the past few decades of remarkable improvements in longevity in the general population. Read more...What is Rheumatoid arthritis?...Advice on RA...

Vaccine that Stops Cancer in Mice is Headed for Human Clinical Trial Soon

‘When we tested our best vaccine we got really, really fabulous antibody levels that have never been seen before’

Oct. 29, 2007 – Tantalizing news of a big step forward in the development of a vaccine to stop cancer has been announced by researchers at the University of Georgia Cancer Center. Backed by the National Cancer Institute, the scientists have created a carbohydrate-based vaccine that – in mice – has successfully triggered a strong immune response to cancer cells. Read more...

Senior Citizen Obese at 65 Will See Lifespan Shrink, Cost Society More

Epidemic of weight-related diseases as baby boomers become senior citizens

Oct. 26, 2007 - Health care analysts predict an epidemic of weight-related diseases, as more baby boomers become senior citizens. A new study warns that the cost of treating such diseases through publicly funded programs such as Medicare and Medicaid could increase significantly. But, even more disturbing is the prediction that the overweight and obese will significantly shorten their lives. Read more...

Older Women Skipping Hormone Therapy and Gaining Weight Increase Breast Cancer Risk

Maintaining weight throughout adulthood may be means of breast cancer prevention

Oct. 23, 2007 - Women who do not take hormone therapy after menopause may have an increased risk for breast cancer if they have gained weight throughout adulthood rather than maintaining a stable weight, according to a report in the October 22 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

 

These dietary behaviors together with a healthy lifestyle and body weight may prevent most heart attacks, author says.

 

Healthy Diet, Exemplary Lifestyle Decrease Risk of Heart Attack in Women

Nothing to it - moderate alcohol, physically active, healthy weight and no smoking

Oct. 23, 2007 - Women who eat a healthy diet, drink moderate amounts of alcohol, are physically active, maintain a healthy weight and do not smoke have a significantly reduced risk of heart attack, according to a less than surprising report in the October 22 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Power of Positive Thinking Not Enough to Slow Down Cancer

Emotional state – positive or negative – has no effect on cancer survival

Oct. 22, 2007 – The power of positive thinking doesn’t work, when it comes to fighting cancer, but, being a pessimist is not going to make it any worse either. A patient’s emotional state – positive or negative – has no effect on cancer survival, or the cancer’s progression, according to a large new study. Read more...

Researchers That Found Sunlight Lowers Breast Cancer Risk Say It Also Decreases Spread

Sunlight's vitamin D may lower advanced breast cancer by half

Oct. 22, 2007 – Researchers, who earlier found that women who received the most frequent sun exposure had a lower risk of developing breast cancer, have now determined that increased exposure to sunlight – which increases levels of vitamin D in the body - also decreases the risk of advanced breast cancer. Read more...

Should Senior Citizens Ask Their Doctor to Use Honey to Heal Their Wounds?

Honey is one of oldest foods, was an ancient remedy for wound healing

Oct. 19, 2007 - Surgeons are being advised to consider the supermarket as well as the drugs cupboard when it comes to effective wound healing, according to a research review published in the October issue of IJCP, the International Journal of Clinical Practice. Read more...

Senior Citizens Four Times More Likely to be Hit by Drug Resistant Staph Infection

JAMA study says MRSA more prevalent than assumed and no longer contained in health care setting

Oct. 16, 2007 - Infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) appears to be more prevalent than previously believed, affecting certain populations disproportionately – senior citizens in particular - and is being found more often outside of health care settings, according to a study in the October 17 issue of Journal of the American Medical Association. Methicillin is used to treat penicillin-resistant infections. Read more..

Mortality Rates 71% Lower at Top-Rated Hospitals in HealthGrades 2008 Study

Mortality rates improve nationally; annual study examines 41 million hospitalization records at 5,000 hospitals over 3 years

Oct. 16, 2007 – Patients have on average a 71 percent lower chance of dying at the nation’s top-rated hospitals compared with the lowest-rated hospitals across 18 procedures and conditions analyzed in the tenth annual HealthGrades Hospital Quality in America Study, issued yesterday by HealthGrades, the healthcare ratings company. Read more...

Colorectal Cancer Screening to at Least Age 84 Appears Essential for Elderly

Obesity greater colorectal cancer risk factor for women than smoking; this cancer differs in minorities

Oct. 15, 2007 - As people get older, their risk of developing polyps and colorectal cancer increases. Currently, there is no clear evidence or established guideline for the upper age limit for colorectal cancer screening by colonoscopy. Two new studies presented at the American College of Gastroenterology’s 72nd Annual Scientific Meeting suggest continued colorectal cancer screening among healthy elderly Americans. Read more...

Decline in Cancer Death Rate Has Doubled Says New Report

Cancer organizations, CDC join effort to present good news to the nation

Oct. 15, 2007 - A new report from the nation’s leading cancer organizations shows cancer death rates decreased on average 2.1 percent per year from 2002 through 2004, nearly twice the annual decrease of 1.1 percent per year from 1993 through 2002. It is important news for senior citizens, although, as Americans pass age 65 it is heart disease that surges ahead as the greatest death risk. Read more...

Sharp Decline in Hospital Death Rates Good News for Aging Senior Citizens

Death rates from heart attack, five other leading conditions decline in 2004

Oct. 12, 2007 – Certainly good news for aging seniors citizens, sharp declines in the hospital death rates of patients from heart attack and five other leading conditions were revealed in new statistics on 2004. This means an estimated 136,000 who would have died had they been hospitalized a decade earlier survived their stays in 2004, according to the latest News and Numbers from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Read more...

Statins Keep Old Lungs Young, Reducing Loss of Function Even in Elderly Smokers

Good for lowering cholesterol, maybe as dementia fighter, statins gain in reputation

Oct. 12, 2007 - Statins taken my millions of senior citizens for lowering cholesterol and maybe even fighting dementia, now have another reported benefit: they appear to slow decline in lung function in the elderly -  even in those who smoke. According to researchers in Boston, it may be statins’ anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that help achieve this effect. Read more...

Prostate Cancer Increases Hip Fracture Risk by Eight for 'Almost' Senior Citizens

Just being 50+ with prostate cancer increases hip fracture risk by 4

Oct. 11, 2007 - Men over age 50 who have prostate cancer are four times more likely to suffer a hip fracture, but this ratio shoots up to eight times for early baby boomers and other older men on the verge of becoming senior citizens at age 65. Read more...

Targeting Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer Can Save Needless Suffering

HER-2 status predicts success of chemotherapy in breast cancer treatment, study finds

Oct. 11, 2007 – Researchers have found they can potentially target chemotherapy for breast cancer to only those women most likely to benefit, sparing the majority of patients from unnecessary side effects. Read more, link to video...

Senior Citizen and Internet

iGuard Drug Safety Alert is Newest Reason Senior Citizens, Caregivers Must Use Web

Provides patients & physicians with immediate, personalized, free drug safety information

Oct. 9, 2007 – Almost weekly there is a new and compelling reason why senior citizens or their caregivers should be active on the Internet. One significant new tool to launch on the Web, which promises potentially life-saving help to seniors, is iGuard. This is a free service to access current information about the risk profile of their medications and receive personal drug safety alerts. Read more...

Senior Citizen Health & Medicine

Surgery Wins as Best Prostate Cancer Treatment for Long-Term Survival

Ten year survival: 83% prostatectomy, 75% radiotherapy, 72% watchful waiting

Oct. 9, 2007 – One of the things most often debated among older men and those who provide their health care is how to treat prostate cancer – common for senior men. The latest study says cut it out. Those who chose surgery in this study were less likely to die within 10 years than were men who chose other treatments. Read more...

Xeloda Tablet Improves Survival Rate from Colon Cancer Versus Chemo

Oral medicine approved in U.S. to also treat metastatic breast cancer

Oct. 8, 2007 – Xeloda, a tablet taken orally to treat colon cancer (it is also approved in the U.S. for metastatic breast cancer) is proving much more convenient than traditional chemotherapy, has fewer side effects and, in a new study of almost 2,000 patients, has shown it is giving them a better chance of surviving the disease. Read more...

Unhappy Relationship May Break Your Heart – For Real

Study finds negative close relationships increase heart disease risk

Oct. 8, 2007 – It has long been established that having a good personal relationship with close relations, a spouse in particular, usually means you will lead a happier, healthier life with a reduced chance of heart disease. In a new study, however, the researchers took the negative approach – if you have a bad relationship will it increase your risk of a heart attack. Read more...

Osteoarthritis of the Knee Does Not Improve from Common Treatments

Government funded study questions arthroscopic surgery, supplements, injections

Oct. 8, 2007 – Millions of senior citizens struggling with osteoarthritis of the knee, will be disappointed by a new scientific review released by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality concluding that evidence of benefit is lacking for many common ways of treating this painful knee problem, including popular dietary supplement ingredients, a common surgical procedure, and injected preparations. Read more...

People with Disabilities Much More Likely to Smoke Than Other Adults

Disabled less likely to receive preventive health care

Oct. 5, 2007 – In an announcement that first seems shocking, then on the other hand makes sense, a new study by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has found that people with disabilities, mostly senior citizens, are 50 percent more likely to smoke than those with no disabilities. Thirty percent of the disabled are smokers, compared to 20 percent of other adults. Read more...

Angioplasty Has Bypassed the Bypass for Treating Blocked Arteries

Angioplasties almost doubled 1993 to 2005, bypass dropped fast from 1997

Oct. 4, 2007 - Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), which used to be known as transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) or just “angioplasty,” a procedure for opening blocked arteries in patients with coronary artery disease, has bypassed coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). Read more...

Seven Most Common Chronic Diseases Costing U.S. $1 Trillion, Headed to $6 Trillion

Senior citizens are Americans most often suffering multiple chronic diseases

Oct. 3, 2007 - The annual economic impact on the U.S. economy of the seven most common chronic diseases is calculated to be more than $1 trillion, which could balloon to nearly $6 trillion by the middle of the century. Yet the news is not entirely grim because much of this cost is avoidable, according to the Milken Institute that released the study yesterday, which also identifies obesity as enemy number one. Read more...

Women, Black Men Much Less Likely Than White Men to Get Life-Saving ICDs

Implantable cardioverter defibrillators shock heart back into rhythm

Oct. 2, 2007 - Among senior citizen Medicare patients, men are two to three times more likely than women to receive an implantable cardioverter defibrillator designed to shock a heart that is beating irregularly and put it back in normal rhythm to prevent sudden cardiac death. And, among people of all ages, fewer than 40 percent of potentially eligible patients hospitalized for heart failure receive ICDs, and women and black patients are significantly less likely than white men to receive them. These two studies are reported today in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). Read more...

Learning More About Prostate Cancer Screening Causes Many Men to Opt Out

More knowledge seems to lead some to question the value of PSA

By Becky Ham, Science Writer
Health Behavior News Service

Oct. 2, 2007 - When men get a little extra help in understanding prostate cancer screening tests, they come away more educated and confident about their choices. However, they might also be less likely to go ahead with the tests, according to a closer look at some recent studies. Read more...

Older Women Twice as Likely to Die in Five Years After Having Panic Attack

Panic attack also makes them four times as likely to suffer heart attack

Oct. 1, 2007 - Older women who experience at least one full-blown panic attack may have an increased risk of having a heart attack or stroke and an increased risk of death in the next five years, according to a report in the October issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Popular Prostate Cancer Treatment May Encourage Spread of the Disease

Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) reduces male hormones, called androgens, in the body.

Oct. 1, 2007 - A popular prostate cancer treatment called androgen deprivation therapy may encourage prostate cancer cells to produce a protein that makes them more likely to spread throughout the body, a new study by Johns Hopkins researchers suggests. Read more...

Older Blacks and Latinos Still Lag Behind Whites in Controlling Diabetes

Improvement possible by targeting factors such as medication use and emotional distress, for which the racial and ethnic gap is wide

Sept. 27, 2007 - Despite decades of advances in diabetes care, African Americans and Latinos are still far less likely than whites to have their blood sugar under control, even with the help of medications, a new nationally representative study finds. That puts them at a much higher risk of blindness, heart attack, kidney failure, foot amputation and other long-term diabetes complications. Read more...Video link in story...

Some Diabetics Would Sacrifice Years of Life to Avoid Treatment, Complications

Large proportions with type-2 diabetes have poorly controlled glucose (20%), blood pressure (33%) and cholesterol (40%)

Sept. 27, 2007 – Between 10 and 18 percent of patients with diabetes said they are willing to give up 8 of 10 years of healthy life to avoid life with treatments for the disease. Read more...

New Type Drug Found Effective in Innovative Attack on Melanoma Cancer

New drug with chemotherapy more than doubled the time patients survived without progression of their cancer

Sept. 26, 2007 - An experimental drug that attacks cancer in an entirely new way has shown promise in treating advanced melanoma, delaying progression of the disease and prolonging the lives of patients. Half of all deaths from the skin cancer melanoma in developed countries are among older men – those over age 50. Read more...

Cancer Care for Growing Elderly Population Poses International Time Bomb

Well educated, internet savvy elderly will be more capable of demanding optimal care

Sept. 26, 2007 – It is impossible to predict how many older people will have cancer in 2020, according to the editor of Cancer World, but there will be many more elderly with cancer than there are today; and she warned an international conference there is too much “complacency about this time bomb.” Read more...

Few Senior Citizens Take Advantage of Medicare-Provided Cardiac Rehab

Older, female, non-white: biggest offenders; varies, too, by state

Sept. 26, 2007 – Even though Medicare pays for it, senior citizens are terrible about following through with cardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack or coronary bypass surgery. Fewer than 20 percent – less than one out of five – take advantage of this free benefit despite strong evidence that it reduces disability and prolongs life. Read more...

Communication in World of Cancer Victims is Key to Survival

New report says need is greater as information grows

Sept. 19, 2007 - For the 10 million Americans who are living with cancer or have survived it, one factor may be most indispensable for keeping their spirits intact: communication. In recognition of this, the National Cancer Institute plans to issue a special report by November 1, co-authored by a University of Rochester physician, stating that effective communication is truly essential to good cancer care and deserves more research. Read more...

Websites Comparing Hospital Performance Show Widely Differing Results

Hospital ranked best on one site was ranked worst on another

Sept. 18, 2007 – More than 113 million Americans, many of them senior citizens, went to the Internet last year to seek health information. Those checking the sites that compare hospital performance, however, may not have found accurate information. A look at six of these sites found Medicare and the non-profit Websites are the best for accessibility and data transparency. Read more...

Campaign Highlights the Link Between Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease

Heart disease & stroke account for about 65% of deaths in people with diabetes

Sept. 14, 2007 – Control Your Diabetes. for Life. is the latest campaign effort by The National Diabetes Education Program and it includes special help for the millions of senior citizens suffering with diabetes. The focus of the campaign is the increased risk of cardiovascular disease for those with diabetes, especially senior citizens. More than one out of five of those over age 60 have diabetes, which is over 10 million older Americans. Read more...

Heart Medications: Skipping Medicines Leads to Heart Attack in Studies

Study highlights consequences of senior citizens not taking prescribed drugs

Sept. 13, 2007 - Several studies in recent years have found senior citizens frequently skip their prescribed medicine, especially if it is not covered by Medicare or other insurance. A new study, one of the first to look at the consequences of not taking medicine, finds that heart patients who most frequently miss a dose are more than twice as likely to suffer heart attack, stroke and death. Read more...

Senior Citizens Pay Billions for Top Cholesterol Fighters: Liptor, Zocor

Liptor earned $9 billion U.S. dollars in 2004 from all adults

Sept. 12, 2007 – Lipitor, the cholesterol-reducing statin drug, brought in more dollars – about $9 billion - from U.S. adults in 2004 than any other drug. Senior citizens paid $4.35 billion, while all other adults over age 18 plunked down almost $5 billion, according to the latest News and Numbers from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Read more...

Senior Citizens Most Frequent Victims as Deadly Drug Reactions Spiral Upward

Seniors are 12.6% of population but 33.6% of serious adverse drug events

Sept. 11, 2007 – Senior citizens represent a disproportionate share of adverse drug events as the number of serious outcomes reported to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) more than doubled between 1998 and 2005, as did deaths associated with adverse drug events, according to a report in the September 10 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Being Overweight May Independently Increase Risk for Heart Disease

Effects on blood pressure and cholesterol could account for about 45% of the increased risk of coronary heart disease

Sept. 11, 2007 – If you are just moderately overweight, you have increased your risk of developing coronary heart disease problems, independent of traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Obesity increases the risk of heart disease by 81 percent over those of normal weight, says an analysis of previous studies published today in the Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Poor and Senior Citizen Diabetics are Most Likely to be Hospitalized

Older diabetics five times more likely to be hospitalized

Sept. 10, 2007 – If you live in one of the nation’s poorest communities, you are 80 percent more likely to be hospitalized for diabetes or its complications than those living in the more affluent areas. And, if you are a diabetic senior citizen, you are five times more likely to be hospitalized than younger Americans. Read more...

Stress Probed for Its Impact on Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes

National Institutes of Health study looks at twins

Sept. 6, 2007 - Researchers have long thought that environmental stress factors – things like family dysfunction, low socioeconomic status and discrimination – play an important role in cardiovascular disease and type II diabetes, but little is known about physiological factors that link stress to the diseases’ development. There is hope, however, to learn more from a study of twins at the Medical College of Georgia. Read more...

New Implanted Heart Pump Does Well Helping Survival Prior to Transplant

These new implants push the blood out of the heart in a continuous flow, rather than a pulsing flow

Aug. 30, 2007 - A new generation of implanted heart-assisting pump that pushes in a continuous does very well at helping severely ill heart-failure patients survive, and thrive, until they receive a heart transplant, a new study shows. One patient recovered so fully that a transplant was no longer needed. Read more...

New Male Sling Helps Prostate Cancer Survivors with Urinary Incontinence

Losing urine control is frustrating for the more than 2 million men

Aug. 29, 2007 – Michael Yarborough, a 58-year-old business owner from Waxahachie, Texas, was fortunate. A routine check-up three years ago revealed prostate cancer, but a side effect of his successful surgery was “driving him nuts.” Read more...

Blood Pressure Increase in Older Men from Heavy Drinking Counters Good Cholesterol

Risk of stroke - more sensitive to blood pressure than heart attack - is not substantially lower in moderate drinkers

Aug. 28, 2007 - Although there are studies indicating that drinking can be good for the heart and boost good cholesterol levels, a large new study suggests that middle-aged men who drink heavily could see their blood pressure rise, regardless of whether their levels of “good” cholesterol also go up. Read more...

Human Stem Cells Successfully Repair Damaged Hearts in Rats

Human trials could begin in about two years, says researcher

Aug. 27, 2007 – Clinical trials with humans could begin in “about two years” to test the ability of embryonic stem cells to rebuild heart muscle damaged by a heart attack and improve the heart’s function, according to a leader in recent research that was successful using human stem cells to repair the hearts of rats. The findings increase the possibility that stem-cell-based treatments may one day help people suffering from heart disease, the leading cause of death in most of the world. Read more...

Ability of Aspirin-Like Drug Salsalate to Lower Glucose in Diabetics Begins Trial

University of Illinois one of 16 sites needing volunteers in large NIH clinical trial

Aug. 24, 2007 - Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs), cherished by millions of senior citizens for their ability to relieve pain, have taken a beating in recent years for a potential to increase certain health risks, including heart attack; but they have survived as popular pain relievers. Now, one of these drugs, salsalate, marketed as Disalcid and Salflex, could be on its way to fame. It is being tested for its potential to lower blood glucose levels in adults with type 2 diabetes, a massive chronic problem for older people. Read more...

Good Cholesterol Can Turn Bad, Become Danger to Heart, Researchers Say

Why can’t scientists leave ‘well enough’ alone? Always finding something new for seniors to worry about.

Aug. 22, 2007 – There is something about scientists that just won’t allow them to let “well enough” alone. The latest unsettling discovery, impacting senior citizens in particular, is that good cholesterol can undergo detrimental changes in protein composition that makes it bad for the heart. Read more...

Advanced Age Should Not Be Reason to Deny Liver Transplant, Study Finds

No significant difference in survival for 70 year olds compared to group just 50 to 59

Aug. 21, 2007 – As Americans live longer, the demand for medical services once denied many because of their age, like transplants, has been increasing. The latest study to prove age should not be a bearer has found that the risk of death after a liver transplant cannot be solely attributed to advanced age. In fact, the longest living survivor has reached age 88, 15 years after the transplant. Read more...

Diabetes Patients Fixate on Blood Sugar and Neglect What May Kill Them

Most die from heart disease and should focus on cholesterol, other protection

Aug. 20, 2007 – Diabetes is high on the radar for senior citizens, who are well aware of the increase of this chronic and deadly disease, and because few do not have friends whose lives have been forever negatively changed the rituals of diabetes care and management. Although high blood pressure and arthritis are the most prominent chronic conditions for older Americans, type 2 diabetes, apparently fueled by the obesity epidemic, is the fastest growing. The New York Times focused several reports today on this disease. Read more...

Older White Men Who Cope with Stress Rewarded with Higher Good Cholesterol

Same research finds no direct effect on 'bad' cholesterol’

Aug. 20, 2007 - Older white men who are better able to cope with stress experience higher levels of so-called “good cholesterol” than men who are more hostile or socially isolated, according to a study released at the 115th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association. Read more...

New Review Suggests Caution on Using Drugs to Raise 'Good' Cholesterol

Primary focus should be on lowering 'bad' cholesterol

By Maia Szalavitz, Health Behavior News Service

Aug. 17, 2007 - With 40 percent of all heart attacks and related cardiovascular problems occurring in people who have low levels of so-called “good” cholesterol, researchers have long sought medications to increase the amount of this type of cholesterol in the body’s circulation. Read more...

Coumadin Label Update Ushers in Genetic Prescribing to Make Drugs Safer, More Effective

FDA advises doctors to watch for two genes in prescribing warfarin

Aug. 16, 2007 – A major step toward making medicines safer and more effective was taken today by the Food and Drug Administration with the approval of updated labeling for the widely used blood-thinning drug, Coumadin. The change will advise doctors that people’s genetic makeup may influence how they respond to the drug. This is the first time genetic considerations have been used on a drug label and FDA says this is the beginning of its "personalized medicine" initiative making use of pharmacogenomics. Read more...

Diabetes Drugs to Strengthen Warning of Heart Failure Risk, Says FDA

Included drugs: Avandia, Actos, Avandary, Avandamet and Duetact

Aug. 16, 2007 - After a review of adverse events reported for drugs approved to treat Type 2 diabetes, the Food and Drug Administration has determined that an updated label with a “boxed warning” on the risks of heart failure was needed for the entire thiazolidinedione class of antidiabetic drugs, which includes Avandia, Actos, Avandary, Avandamet and Duetact. Read more...

Clinical Trial Uses Eye Drops to Restore Sight in Elderly with Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Eye drops may replace multiple injection treatment now used

Aug. 16, 2007 - An 88-year-old man at The Methodist Hospital in Houston is one of two patients in the world today to receive an investigational eye drop that may restore sight for those suffering from neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration, a major cause of central visual loss and one of the leading causes of blindness in people over 60 in the United States. Read more...

Increased Use of 5 Preventive Services Could Save 100,000 Americans Each Year

Simply taking an aspirin daily could prevent 45,000 deaths

Aug. 15, 2007 - Increasing the use of just five preventive services would save more than 100,000 lives - most of them senior citizens - every year in the U.S., according to a recent study by Partnership for Prevention. That includes 45,000 lives that would be saved each year if more adults took a daily low-dose aspirin to prevent heart disease. Read more...

Your House May be Giving You Diabetes, Says Study of Urban African-Americans

Sub-standard housing more than doubled diabetes risk, says puzzled researchers

Aug. 13, 2007 - Studying people in their homes and neighborhoods, investigators have found that poor housing conditions – exclusive of the neighborhood - contribute to the risk for diabetes in urban, middle-aged African-Americans. Diabetes is a major chronic disease among all senior citizens. Read more...

Study Supports 'Pot Belly Theory' that High Waist-to-Hip Ratio is Best Predictor of Heart Disease

Earlier study found WHR better measurement for heart risk in senior citizens; body mass index used by most physicians

Aug. 13, 2007 – A new study has found that people with a larger waist-to-hip ratio may be at increased risk for heart disease. Sometimes referred to as the “pot belly” theory, many are claiming this WHR measurement should be considered along side the body mass index (BMI) measurement used most often by physicians to measure obesity. A similar conclusion was reached in 2006 by researchers looking at obesity in the elderly and its relationship as a cause of death. Read more...

More Proof that Smoking Increases Risk of Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Blindness for Senior Citizens

Current smokers 4 times more likely to develop AMD; past smokers 3 times as likely to have advanced form of the disease

Aug. 13, 2007 - Current and past smokers appear to have a higher risk of developing late age-related macular degeneration, the leading cause of blindness in senior citizens, than those who have never smoked, according to a report in the July issue of Archives of Ophthalmology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Senior Citizens Get New Online Help on How to Communicate with Their Doctor

National Institutes of Health adds subject to Website for seniors

Aug. 10, 2007 – Effective communications between senior citizens and their doctor is receiving increased attention, with a growing number of studies showing there is a dangerous communications gap and that many seniors fail to understand health care instructions. In response, the National Institutes of Health have added a new subject to their Website for senior citizens – “How to Talk with Your Doctor.” Read more...

Nexium, Prilosec Get OK from FDA After Quick Look at Possible Heart Risk

Data do not